David Hume: "Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions."
Robert Harris , author of 'Precipice' , 2024 to NYT Jan 2025:
"...H.H. Asquith, the prime minister, wrote 560 letters to Venetia, most of them in 1914 and 1915: She kept them all. I calculate she must have written him at least 300 in reply: He destroyed the lot. What a novelist can do and a historian can’t is invent. The moment I started to imagine what she might have written back to him, she started to come alive in my mind — clever, funny, unconventional...Her granddaughter let me see the letters she had written to other people. That helped to give me her voice. And from the letters he wrote to her, I could deduce the kinds of things she had said. I think she wrote quite passionately to him. It was a love affair completely unlike any other, between the leader of what was still, arguably, the most powerful country in the world, and a clever young woman less than half his age..."
Herbert Henry Asquith came to power as the Prime Minister of UK in May 1908.
Herbert Asquith (seated left) with Lord and Lady Allenby.
Carrier-pigeon paranoia was part of the German spy scare that gripped Britain during the First World War
Edwin Montagu served under Asquith as Under-Secretary of State for India from 1910-1914. He was primarily responsible for the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms which led to the Government of India Act 1919, committing the British to the eventual evolution of India towards dominion status.
But interestingly when married Asquith, 60, his daughter and her close friend Venetia Stanley, 25 and Montagu, 33 were on a holiday in Italy in 1912, PM and his Under-Secretary of State for India fell in love with Venetia!
Robert Harris writes about the book "Letters to Venetia Stanley" By H.H. Asquith, edited by Michael and Eleanor Brock (1982) in WSJ December 14 2024:
"In August 1948, Judy Montagu, the daughter of a recently deceased English aristocrat, Venetia Stanley, was sorting through her mother’s effects when she came across more than 500 letters written by the then-prime minister, Herbert Henry Asquith, mostly in 1914-15. He was in his sixties; Stanley was in her twenties. The letters were not only startlingly passionate (“My darling… . Have I told you how much I love you? No? Just multiply the stars by the sands”). They were packed with secret information: intelligence estimates, statistics on armaments production, operational plans on the Western Front, detailed accounts of cabinet meetings. Interspersed among Asquith’s notes to Stanley were letters from Winston Churchill, Herbert Kitchener (the secretary of state for war), Queen Mary, John French (the commander of the British army in France), and decrypted ambassadorial telegrams, all of which Asquith had sent through the ordinary post. Often, he wrote to Stanley three times a day. It is the most startling political archive to come to light in the past 100 years. He was distraught when Stanley ended their affair in May 1915 (“This breaks my heart”). Less than a week later, Asquith dissolved his government—the last Liberal administration in British history."
Also see Simon Heffer's 'The Age of Decadence: Britain 1880 to 1914'.
Venetia Stanley, who married Montagu, in 1914